Using strings and enum - C# .NET

private enum CarTypes

{
Lotus = 0,
Morgan = 1,
Atom = 2
}

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
CarTypes myCarType = CarTypes.Morgan;
textBox1.Text = Enum.GetName(typeof(CarTypes), myCarType) + ", " + myCarType.ToString() + ", " + (myCarType==CarTypes.Morgan).ToString();

myCarType = (CarTypes)Enum.Parse(typeof(CarTypes), "Atom");
textBox1.Text += "\r\n" + Enum.GetName(typeof(CarTypes), myCarType) + ", " + myCarType.ToString() + ", " + (myCarType == CarTypes.Atom).ToString();

myCarType = (CarTypes)Enum.Parse(typeof(CarTypes), "loTus", true);
textBox1.Text += "\r\n" + Enum.GetName(typeof(CarTypes), myCarType) + ", " + myCarType.ToString() + ", " + (myCarType == CarTypes.Lotus).ToString();
}

I have collected this from internet

Assembly Questions

1. How is the DLL Hell problem solved in .NET?
   Assembly versioning allows the application to specify not only the library it needs to run (which was available under Win32), but also the version of the assembly.
   
2. What are the ways to deploy an assembly?
   An MSI installer, a CAB archive, and XCOPY command.
   
3. What is a satellite assembly?
   When you write a multilingual or multi-cultural application in .NET, and want to distribute the core application separately from the localized modules, the localized assemblies that modify the core application are called satellite assemblies.
   
4. What namespaces are necessary to create a localized application?
   System.Globalization and System.Resources.
   
5. What is the smallest unit of execution in .NET?
   an Assembly.
   
6. When should you call the garbage collector in .NET?
   As a good rule, you should not call the garbage collector. However, you could call the garbage collector when you are done using a large object (or set of objects) to force the garbage collector to dispose of those very large objects from memory. However, this is usually not a good practice.
   
7. How do you convert a value-type to a reference-type?
   Use Boxing.
   
8. What happens in memory when you Box and Unbox a value-type?
   Boxing converts a value-type to a reference-type, thus storing the object on the heap. Unboxing converts a reference-type to a value-type, thus storing the value on the stack.

ADO.NET and Database Questions

1. What is the role of the DataReader class in ADO.NET connections?
   It returns a read-only, forward-only rowset from the data source. A DataReader provides fast access when a forward-only sequential read is needed.


2. What are advantages and disadvantages of Microsoft-provided data provider classes in ADO.NET?
   SQLServer.NET data provider is high-speed and robust, but requires SQL Server license purchased from Microsoft. OLE-DB.NET is universal for accessing other sources, like Oracle, DB2, Microsoft Access and Informix. OLE-DB.NET is a .NET layer on top of the OLE layer, so it’s not as fastest and efficient as SqlServer.NET.
   
3. What is the wildcard character in SQL?
   Let’s say you want to query database with LIKE for all employees whose name starts with La. The wildcard character is %, the proper query with LIKE would involve ‘La%’.
   
4. Explain ACID rule of thumb for transactions.
   A transaction must be:
   1. Atomic - it is one unit of work and does not dependent on previous and following transactions.
   2. Consistent - data is either committed or roll back, no “in-between” case where something has been updated and something hasn’t.
   3. Isolated - no transaction sees the intermediate results of the current transaction).
   4. Durable - the values persist if the data had been committed even if the system crashes right after.
   
5. What connections does Microsoft SQL Server support?
   Windows Authentication (via Active Directory) and SQL Server authentication (via Microsoft SQL Server username and password).
   
6. Between Windows Authentication and SQL Server Authentication, which one is trusted and which one is untrusted?
   Windows Authentication is trusted because the username and password are checked with the Active Directory, the SQL Server authentication is untrusted, since SQL Server is the only verifier participating in the transaction.
   
7. What does the Initial Catalog parameter define in the connection string?
   The database name to connect to.
   
8. What does the Dispose method do with the connection object?
   Deletes it from the memory.
   To Do: answer better. The current answer is not entirely correct.
   
9. What is a pre-requisite for connection pooling?
   Multiple processes must agree that they will share the same connection, where every parameter is the same, including the security settings. The connection string must be identical.

Debugging and Testing Questions

1. What debugging tools come with the .NET SDK?
   1. CorDBG – command-line debugger. To use CorDbg, you must compile the original C# file using the /debug switch.
   2. DbgCLR – graphic debugger. Visual Studio .NET uses the DbgCLR.
   
2. What does assert() method do?
   In debug compilation, assert takes in a Boolean condition as a parameter, and shows the error dialog if the condition is false. The program proceeds without any interruption if the condition is true.
   
3. What’s the difference between the Debug class and Trace class?
   Documentation looks the same. Use Debug class for debug builds, use Trace class for both debug and release builds.
   
4. Why are there five tracing levels in System.Diagnostics.TraceSwitcher?
   The tracing dumps can be quite verbose. For applications that are constantly running you run the risk of overloading the machine and the hard drive. Five levels range from None to Verbose, allowing you to fine-tune the tracing activities.
   
5. Where is the output of TextWriterTraceListener redirected?
   To the Console or a text file depending on the parameter passed to the constructor.
   
6. How do you debug an ASP.NET Web application?
   Attach the aspnet_wp.exe process to the DbgClr debugger.
   
7. What are three test cases you should go through in unit testing?
   1. Positive test cases (correct data, correct output).
   2. Negative test cases (broken or missing data, proper handling).
   3. Exception test cases (exceptions are thrown and caught properly).
   
8. Can you change the value of a variable while debugging a C# application?
   Yes. If you are debugging via Visual Studio.NET, just go to Immediate window.
   

XML Documentation Questions

1. Is XML case-sensitive?
   Yes.
   
2. What’s the difference between // comments, /* */ comments and /// comments?
   Single-line comments, multi-line comments, and XML documentation comments.
   
3. How do you generate documentation from the C# file commented properly with a command-line compiler?
   Compile it with the /doc switch.

Events and Delegates

1. What’s a delegate?
   A delegate object encapsulates a reference to a method.
   
2. What’s a multicast delegate?
   A delegate that has multiple handlers assigned to it. Each assigned handler (method) is called.

Method and Property Questions

1. What’s the implicit name of the parameter that gets passed into the set method/property of a class?
   Value. The data type of the value parameter is defined by whatever data type the property is declared as.
   
2. What does the keyword “virtual” declare for a method or property?
   The method or property can be overridden.
   
3. How is method overriding different from method overloading?
   When overriding a method, you change the behavior of the method for the derived class. Overloading a method simply involves having another method with the same name within the class.
   
4. Can you declare an override method to be static if the original method is not static?
   No. The signature of the virtual method must remain the same. (Note: Only the keyword virtual is changed to keyword override)
   
5. What are the different ways a method can be overloaded?
   Different parameter data types, different number of parameters, different order of parameters.
   
6. If a base class has a number of overloaded constructors, and an inheriting class has a number of overloaded constructors; can you enforce a call from an inherited constructor to a specific base constructor?
   Yes, just place a colon, and then keyword base (parameter list to invoke the appropriate constructor) in the overloaded constructor definition inside the inherited class.

Class Questions

1. What is the syntax to inherit from a class in C#?
   Place a colon and then the name of the base class.
   Example: class MyNewClass : MyBaseClass
   
2. Can you prevent your class from being inherited by another class?
   Yes. The keyword “sealed” will prevent the class from being inherited.
   
3. Can you allow a class to be inherited, but prevent the method from being over-ridden?
   Yes. Just leave the class public and make the method sealed.
   
4. What’s an abstract class?
   A class that cannot be instantiated. An abstract class is a class that must be inherited and have the methods overridden. An abstract class is essentially a blueprint for a class without any implementation.
   
5. When do you absolutely have to declare a class as abstract?
   1. When the class itself is inherited from an abstract class, but not all base abstract methods have been overridden.
   2. When at least one of the methods in the class is abstract.
   
6. What is an interface class?
   Interfaces, like classes, define a set of properties, methods, and events. But unlike classes, interfaces do not provide implementation. They are implemented by classes, and defined as separate entities from classes.
   
7. Why can’t you specify the accessibility modifier for methods inside the interface?
   They all must be public, and are therefore public by default.
   
8. Can you inherit multiple interfaces?
   Yes. .NET does support multiple interfaces.
   
9. What happens if you inherit multiple interfaces and they have conflicting method names?
   It’s up to you to implement the method inside your own class, so implementation is left entirely up to you. This might cause a problem on a higher-level scale if similarly named methods from different interfaces expect different data, but as far as compiler cares you’re okay.
   To Do: Investigate
   
10. What’s the difference between an interface and abstract class?
    In an interface class, all methods are abstract - there is no implementation. In an abstract class some methods can be concrete. In an interface class, no accessibility modifiers are allowed. An abstract class may have accessibility modifiers.
    
11. What is the difference between a Struct and a Class?
    Structs are value-type variables and are thus saved on the stack, additional overhead but faster retrieval. Another difference is that structs cannot inherit.
    

General Questions

# Does C# support multiple-inheritance?
No.

# Who is a protected class-level variable available to?
It is available to any sub-class (a class inheriting this class).

# Are private class-level variables inherited?
Yes, but they are not accessible. Although they are not visible or accessible via the class interface, they are inherited.

# Describe the accessibility modifier “protected internal”.
It is available to classes that are within the same assembly and derived from the specified base class.

# What’s the top .NET class that everything is derived from?
System.Object.

# What does the term immutable mean?
The data value may not be changed. Note: The variable value may be changed, but the original immutable data value was discarded and a new data value was created in memory.

# What’s the difference between System.String and System.Text.StringBuilder classes?
System.String is immutable. System.StringBuilder was designed with the purpose of having a mutable string where a variety of operations can be performed.

# What’s the advantage of using System.Text.StringBuilder over System.String?
StringBuilder is more efficient in cases where there is a large amount of string manipulation. Strings are immutable, so each time a string is changed, a new instance in memory is created.

# Can you store multiple data types in System.Array?
No.

# What’s the difference between the System.Array.CopyTo() and System.Array.Clone()?
The Clone() method returns a new array (a shallow copy) object containing all the elements in the original array. The CopyTo() method copies the elements into another existing array. Both perform a shallow copy. A shallow copy means the contents (each array element) contains references to the same object as the elements in the original array. A deep copy (which neither of these methods performs) would create a new instance of each element's object, resulting in a different, yet identacle object.

# How can you sort the elements of the array in descending order?
By calling Sort() and then Reverse() methods.

# What’s the .NET collection class that allows an element to be accessed using a unique key?
HashTable.

# What class is underneath the SortedList class?
A sorted HashTable.

# Will the finally block get executed if an exception has not occurred?­
Yes.

# What’s the C# syntax to catch any possible exception?
A catch block that catches the exception of type System.Exception. You can also omit the parameter data type in this case and just write catch {}.

# Can multiple catch blocks be executed for a single try statement?
No. Once the proper catch block processed, control is transferred to the finally block (if there are any).

# Explain the three services model commonly know as a three-tier application.
Presentation (UI), Business (logic and underlying code) and Data (from storage or other sources).

Google Search Tricks, Tips and Hints (Collected)

Basic Searches

[blue widgets] Finds pages with the words blue and/or widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. Words may not be near each other (this is known as proximity).
["blue widgets"] Finds pages with the words blue and widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. The words must be next to each other and in the exact same order. This type of query is known as an exact phrase match.
[blue or widgets] Finds pages with the words blue or widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page.
[blue and widgets] Finds pages with the words blue and widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. Both words must occur in one of the cases, but can occur in any order.
[blue -widgets] Finds pages with the words blue on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. The page, title and anchor text must not have the word widgets in them It’s very important that the minus sign [-] be next to the word without a space. This is known as a negative search term.
[blue ~widgets] Finds pages with the word blue on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. It also returns documents with synonyms for the word next to the tilde [~] (in this case widgets) on the page, in the title or in the anchor text to the page.
[define: blue] This will give you definitions for the word [blue] and links to pages with definitions.

Compound Searches
Using logical operators like [and] and [or] we can create complex searches. We can create extremely complex searches by combining logical operators using parenthesis. These complex searches can also be combines with ["] and [-] as well.
[widgets (red OR blue)] Finds pages with the words widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. The words blue or red must be on the page, in the title or in the anchor text used to link to the page.
[widgets (red AND blue)] Finds pages with the word widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. The words blue and red must be on the page, in the title or in the anchor text used to link to the page.
[widgets (red AND blue) -green] Finds pages with the word widgets on them, in the title, or used in the anchor text to link the page. The words blue and red must be on the page, in the title or in the anchor text used to link to the page. The word green must not be on the page, in the title or in the anchor text used to link to the page.
Lets say you wanted to do a search for people who haven’t posted or updated their blog in a while, here’s how you would create that query ["haven't (updated OR posted)" and blog]

Search Modifiers
Google has a series of search modifiers that allow you to perform very specific searches, these include [inanchor], [intext], [intitle], and [inurl]. In addition you can also add the word [all] in front of each term to include all of the words in the phrase. These modifiers can also be combined with the ["] , [-], and logical operators and be used to create complex queries.
[inanchor:blue widgets] Returns pages where the words blue is used by other pages or websites to link to the page, and have the word widgets on the page, in the title, or in the anchor text used to link to the page.2
[allinanchor:blue widgets] Returns pages where the words blue and widgets are used by other pages or websites to link to the page.
[intitle:blue widgets]Returns pages where the word blue is used in the title, and the word widgets is on the page, in the title, or in the anchor text used to link to the page.
[allintitle:blue widgets]Returns pages with the words blue and widgets are in the title.
[inurl:blue widgets]Returns pages where the word blue is used in the URL, and the word widgets is on the page, in the title, or in the anchor text used to link to the page.
[allinurl:blue widgets]Returns pages with the words blue and widgets are in the URL.
Lets say you were looking for pages about cookbooks where people used the words celebrity to link to them here is a query you might construct [cookbooks inanchor:celebrity]
Lets refine that query taking out all the bad, horrible, and terrible cookbooks with this query [cookbooks -bad -horrible -terrible inanchor:celebrity]
Now lets refine it once more to find only cookbooks with recipes from your favorite movie star Alicia Silverstone in them [cookbooks "alicia silverstone" -bad -horrible -terrible inanchor:celebrity]

Restrictive Searches
Google also has restrictive searches that allow you to limit the sites or information that you are searching for.
[soccer site:whitehouse.gov] Will return only documents from the site whitehouse.gov with the word soccer on the page, in the title or in the anchor text that links to the page.
[intitle:soccer site:whitehouse.gov] Will return only documents from the site whitehouse.gov with the word soccer in the title.
[ipod $100..$150] Will return pages with the word IPod on the page, in the title, or anchor text linking to the page, and with dollar amounts between $100 and $150 on the page, in the title, or in the anchor text linking to the web page.
[ipod $100..$150 "in stock"] Will return pages with the word IPod, and “in and stock” on the page, in the title, or anchor text linking to the page, and with dollar amounts between $100 and $150 on the page, in the title, or in the anchor text linking to the web page.
[ipod $100..$150 "in stock" -shuffle (green OR blue)] Will return pages with the word IPod, and “in and stock” on the page, in the title, or anchor text linking to the page, and with dollar amounts between $100 and $150 on the page, in the title, or in the anchor text linking to the web page. The word shuffle must not be on the page, in the title or anchor text, and the page, title or anchor text must contain either the word green or blue.
[telescope filetype:pdf] Will return only PDF files with the word telescope on the document, in the title or in the anchor text to the document. Filetypes can be any of the following: Adobe Portable Document Format (pdf), Adobe PostScript (ps), Lotus 1-2-3 (wk1, wk2, wk3, wk4, wk5, wki, wks, wku), Lotus WordPro (lwp), MacWrite (mw), Microsoft Excel (xls), Microsoft PowerPoint (ppt), Microsoft Word (doc), Microsoft Works (wks, wps, wdb), Microsoft Write (wri), Rich Text Format (rtf), Shockwave Flash (swf), Text (ans, txt).
[telescope filetype:pdf intitle:dobsonian 2004..2005] Will return only PDF files with the word telescope on the document, in the title or in the anchor text to the document. The title must contain the word Dobsonian and the document will contain numbers from 2004 through 2005.
[link:whitehouse.gov] Provides a completely random sampling of some sites that link to whitehouse.gov. There is no logic or reason to the sites displayed or the order they are displayed in. Many sites that link to you will not be displayed. This search is considered “broken”.
[info:whitehouse.gov]Provides links to information and searches about the website whitehouse.gov.
[cache:whitehouse.gov] Displays a copy of the page stored on Google’s server. This may vary from the actual page on the website.

Specialized Searches
Google has a number of specialized searches that search through a small subset of data for highly relevant results.
[phonebook: gibson NY] Will return a sampling of business and residential listings with the word gibson in the name, town or street that are in New York.
[bphonebook: gibson NY]Will return a business listings with the word gibson in the name, town or street that are in New York.
[rphonebook: gibson NY]Will return a residential listings with the word gibson in the name that are in New York.
[movie:Goblet of Fire] Will return pages about the Goblet of Fire, contain the words Goblet of Fire . Has links to reviews about the Goblet of Fire and movie show times.
[movie: flux capacitor] Will return pages about movies with the words flux capacitor on them.
[stocks:goog] Will return information about the stock with the symbol GOOG.
[weather las vegas NV] Will give the local weather for Las Vegas Nevada.
[fly JFK LAX] Links to flight information from JFK airport to LAX airport.
[fly new york to los angeles] Link to flight information from New York to Los Angeles
[jetblue 189] Provides a direct link to the status of Jet Blue Airlines flight 189.
[frank zappa] Links to More information about Frank Zappa, albums, and other information. This is sometimes hit or miss depending on the artist.
[related:whitehouse.gov] Returns links to other pages that are about similar topics or information. Some of these sites will have links that exist between them others will not. In some cases this may show direct competition, for example [related:walmart.com]
[1600 pennsylvania avenue washington dc] This is an address search and provides a direct link to Google Map for the address.

Fact Searches
This category provides you with immediate answers to a specific narrow set of questions. It’s a bit of hit or miss here but here are some examples.
[gdp malta] Gross Domestic Product of Malta
[population malta] Population of Malta.
[capital malta] The capital of Malta.
[location malta] Rough idea of where Malta is located.
[currency malta] What is the currency of Malta.
[flag france] The flag of France. Note there was no flag shown for Malta.
[anthem france] What is the national anthem of France.
[state bird hawaii] What is the state bird of Hawaii.
[state flower hawaii] State flower of Hawaii.
[motto hawaii] what is the state motto of Hawaii.
[size hawaii]
[governor hawaii] The governor of Hawaii.
[birthplace of walt disney] Where Walt Disney was born.

Math and Number Searches
[100+37+92+641-7] Works like a calculator to perform math operations.
[how many teaspoons in a tablespoon] Provides the answer to measurement conversions.
[convert 300 yen to dollars] Provides currency conversion
[1Z9999W99999999999] Provides a link to UPS tracking information.
[790187289080] Provides a link to Fed Ex tracking information.
[0103 8555 7493 2721 4413] Provides a link to USPS tracking information.
[1HD1BEK11BY123456]Provides a link to VIN (Vehicle Identification Number) information.
[073333531084]Provides a link to UPC information for that product.
[212] Provides a link to information about the area code 212.
[202-456-1111]Provides a link to more information about the residence, business, or organization for that phone number.
[patent 5123128]Provides a link to more information about patent number 5123128.
[n199ud] Provides a link for more information about the FAA registration for the airplane with that registration number.
[fcc IHDT5ZG1]Provides a link to information about the product with that FCC id number

Spring .NET 3 Tier Application Architecture

1. Introduction
This document will help to kick start the design of SPRIG .NET based applications. In this document we will describe about prototype application architecture and all details about the architecture.
2. Application Architecture
A common 3-tier application will be discussed in this document.
· UI
· Facade
· BO
· DAO
· NHibernate
· SQL Server 2005
2.1 UI
Here UI is implemented in ASP .NET 2.0. Very common design


We do have a list of names and from the list when one will be selected then its detail will be displayed in the side. Next, we can change and update information. We can delete a selected one and if we need we can add a new one to the list too.
2.2 Facade
Facade of this application is the gateway to the buisness part. For example we have the following code
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using Entity;
using BO;

namespace Common
{
public class Facade
{
private IssueBO m_IssueBO;

public IssueBO IssueBO
{
get { return m_IssueBO; }
set { m_IssueBO = value; }
}

public IList AllIssue()
{
return IssueBO.AllIssue();
}

public Issue IssueById(long lIssueId)
{

return IssueBO.IssueById(lIssueId);
}

public void SaveIssue(Issue oIssue)
{
IssueBO.SaveIssue(oIssue);
}

public void UpdateIssue(Issue oIssue)
{
IssueBO.UpdateIssue(oIssue);
}

public void DeleteIssue(long lIssueId)
{
IssueBO.DeleteIssue(lIssueId);
}

}
}

Here IssueBO is our buisness object. If we want to disable a service from the solution we can just comment it from the Facade class.
2.3 BO
Our buisness part is something like this
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text;
using Entity;
using DAO;

namespace BO
{
public class IssueBO
{

private IIssueDAO m_IssueDAO;

public IIssueDAO IssueDAO
{
get { return m_IssueDAO; }
set { m_IssueDAO = value; }
}


public IList AllIssue()
{
return (IList)IssueDAO.LoadAll();
}

public Issue IssueById(long lIssueId)
{

return IssueDAO.LoadByID(lIssueId);
}

public void SaveIssue(Issue oIssue)
{
IssueDAO.Save(oIssue);
}

public void UpdateIssue(Issue oIssue)
{

IssueDAO.Update(oIssue,oIssue.Id);
}

public void DeleteIssue(long lIssueId)
{
IssueDAO.Delete(lIssueId);
}
}
}

We do have an Interface object which contains the DAO object for this buisness class.
2.4 DAO
Here One IBaseDAO interface is created which is a Generic solution.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections;

namespace DAO
{
public interface IBaseDAO
{
IList LoadAll();
EntityT LoadByID(idT id);
IList Load(string hsqlQuery, object[] values);
void Save(EntityT fine);
void Update(EntityT fine, idT id);
void Delete(idT id);
NHibernate.ISessionFactory SessionFactory { set; }
}
}

An abstract BaseDAO implements the IBaseDAO interface generically.
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Spring.Data.NHibernate;
using NHibernate;
using System.Collections;
using Entity;

namespace DAO
{
public abstract class BaseDAO : IBaseDAO
{
protected HibernateTemplate hibernateTemplate;

public BaseDAO()
{
}

public ISessionFactory SessionFactory
{
set
{
hibernateTemplate = new HibernateTemplate(value);
hibernateTemplate.TemplateFlushMode = TemplateFlushMode.Auto;
}
}

public virtual EntityT LoadByID(idT id)
{
EntityT entity = (EntityT)hibernateTemplate.Load(typeof(EntityT), id);
hibernateTemplate.Evict(entity);
hibernateTemplate.Flush();
return entity;
}

public virtual IList LoadAll()
{
return hibernateTemplate.LoadAll(typeof(EntityT));
}

public virtual IList Load(string hsqlQuery, object[] values)
{
return hibernateTemplate.Find(hsqlQuery, values);
}

public virtual void Save(EntityT fine)
{
IEntity entity = (IEntity)fine;
hibernateTemplate.Save(entity);
hibernateTemplate.Flush();
}

public virtual void Update(EntityT fine, idT id)
{
EntityT entity = (EntityT)hibernateTemplate.Load(typeof(EntityT), id );
hibernateTemplate.Evict(entity);
hibernateTemplate.Flush();
hibernateTemplate.Update((IEntity)fine);
hibernateTemplate.Flush();
}


public virtual void Delete(idT id)
{
EntityT entity = (EntityT)hibernateTemplate.Load(typeof(EntityT), id);
hibernateTemplate.Evict(entity);
hibernateTemplate.Flush();
hibernateTemplate.Delete(entity);
hibernateTemplate.Flush();
}

}
}

And following is a DAO which has an IIssueDAO interface to maintain constraints. IssueDAO implements the interface and extends the BaseDAO class.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using Entity;

namespace DAO
{
public interface IIssueDAO : IBaseDAO
{
}

public class IssueDAO : BaseDAO, IIssueDAO
{
}

}

2.5 Nhibernate
Here is the issue.hbm.xml file.

namespace="Entity" assembly="Entity">
























Here is the Issue Entity


using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;

namespace Entity
{
public class Issue:IEntity
{
private string m_Name;
private string m_Description;
private bool m_IsActive;
private long m_Id;

//These methods should be virtual for NHibernate Mapping

public virtual long Id
{
get { return m_Id; }
set { m_Id = value; }
}

public virtual string Name
{
get { return m_Name; }
set { m_Name = value; }
}

public virtual string Description
{
get { return m_Description; }
set { m_Description = value; }
}

public virtual bool IsActive
{
get { return m_IsActive; }
set { m_IsActive = value; }
}

}

}
Issue.hbm.xml and Issue Entity mapped to give the serive of ORM for Issue Table in the databse.

2.6 Sql Server 2005
Here is the Issue Table information for the database.


3. Spring .NET
Spring .NET is implemented using change in the web.config file. The structure of the file is maintained in this way.

Here in the spring folder there is
Aspects.xml, Bo.xml, Dao.xml, Facade.xml, Services.xml, Transaction.xml, Web.xml and web.config holds the total thing together.
Web.config file selects the above xml as its object context.
Projects contain the following library files too


3.1 Web.config
When aspx request comes from the browser to the application deployed server. Then it will be dispatched the spring.web part.

Then, aspx file will inject dependecy for its page. Next facade will inject dependency, next BO will inject dependency and set transaction manager for the DAO object.
3.2 Web.xml
Each aspx file will have the Facade Property. And all the service required for the web page will he given throgh the facade class.


Here is the content of spring/web.xml file. The Dependecy injection for the aspx page will be added.


3.3 Facade.xml
Here all those BO of the facade class will injected. And, facade is managed as singleton here. So that it can be treated as class service.


3.4 BO.xml
Here for a BO class there is a DAO property and it will have the Transaction object IssueDAOTx. It is the built in service for transaction management of spring .net application.


3.5 DAO.xml
Here is the DAO xml for the spring .net application. Here hmb files and the entity classes will be mapped. Hibernate properties and session factory is created here. Changing the database server is managed here. If we want to change the Database server from MSSQL to (Oracle, MySQL etc) then we need to change the dialect and the driver. And, we should have the database provider dll for the Nhibernate. Here we have used Spring.data.Nhibernate12.dll.


3.6 Transaction.xml
It contains all the transaction settings for the DAO classes.

3.7 Aspects.xml, Services.xml
Aspects will be used for incorporating customized AOP to the application. Services will contain the xml configuration for the web service part of the application.
4. Result

Output of the total solution architecture yields

:):):)::::::::::) I will try to improve my writing later

Change the Default Location of the My Documents Folder

Change the Default Location of the My Documents Folder

To change the default location of the My Documents folder, follow these steps:

1.	Click Start, and then point to My Documents.
2.	Right-click My Documents, and then click Properties.
3.	Click the Target tab.
4.	In the Target box, do one of the following: • Type the path to the folder location that you want, and then click OK. For example, D:\My Stuff. If the folder does not exist, the Create Message dialog box is displayed. Click Yes to create the folder, and then click OK. -or- • Click Move, click the folder in which to store your documents, and then click OK twice. If you need to create a new folder, click Make New Folder. Type a name for the folder, and then click OK twice.
5.	In the Move Documents box, click Yes to move your documents to the new location, or click No to leave your documents in the original location.